Scientific name: Viola odorata
Family: VIOLACEAE
Common names: “Violets” “sweet violet” “English violet” “florist’s violet” “garden violet” “March violet” “sweet pansy”
Plant Type: Evergreen perennial
Conditions:
Zone: 3-6
Light: Full sun – deep shade
Exposure: Sheltered or exposed
Soil: Average – any
Moisture: Moist well drained
Aesthetic:
Plant Size: H 2-4″ W ∞ infinite spread
Leaf and Stem shape: Loose mat of heart-shaped leaves
Flower: Fragrant violet or white flowers
Maintenance: Low-zero, flowers can be deadheaded to extend bloom
Landscape use: Woodland groundcover, wildflower meadow, shrub underplanting
Propagate: By seed and division
Pests & Disease: Generally healthy
Comments: Edible flowers, highly aggressive, will spread throughout the entire garden and even into the lawn, typical garden thug, if you plant this you will never get rid of it, sends stolons everywhere and chokes out delicate plants, very effective groundcover
Cultivars: ~AGM winner: V. o. ‘Wellsiana’